The periodic Table
coloured by Discovery
coloured by States
Constants, Astronomy
Constants, Physics
SI Units
by Peder Axensten

Periodic Table by States

at “outdoor” temperatures
by Peder Axensten, suggestions and corrections are welcome!
number
symbol
melting [°C]
boiling [°C]		 gas
liquid
solid
(no data)
Group:  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9101112 13141516 1718
Period 1A2A3B4B5B6B7B 8B 1B2B3A4A5A6A7A 8A
1 1
H
-258
-252

 
 		 2
He
-272
-268
2 3
Li
180
1347		 4
Be
1278
2970

 
 		 5
B
2300
3658		 6
C
4827
4827		 7
N
-209
-195		 8
O
-218
-182		 9
F
-219
-187		 10
Ne
-248
-245
3 11
Na
97
883		 12
Mg
649
1090

 
 		 13
Al
660
2467		 14
Si
1410
2355		 15
P

 16
S
113
444		 17
Cl
-100
-33		 18
Ar
-189
-185
4 19
K
63
774		 20
Ca
839
1484		 21
Sc
1541
2831		 22
Ti
1660
3287		 23
V
1887
3377		 24
Cr
1857
2672		 25
Mn
1244
1962		 26
Fe
1535
2750		 27
Co
1495
2870		 28
Ni
1453
2732		 29
Cu
1083
2567		 30
Zn
419
907		 31
Ga
29
2403		 32
Ge
937
2830		 33
As
817
616		 34
Se
217
685		 35
Br
-7
58		 36
Kr
-156
-152
5 37
Rb
39
688		 38
Sr
769
1384		 39
Y
1522
3338		 40
Zr
1852
4377		 41
Nb
2468
4742		 42
Mo
2617
4612		 43
Tc
2172
4877		 44
Ru
2310
3900		 45
Rh
1966
3727		 46
Pd
1552
3140		 47
Ag
962
2212		 48
Cd
321
765		 49
In
156
2080		 50
Sn
232
2270		 51
Sb
630
1635		 52
Te
449
990		 53
I
113
184		 54
Xe
-111
-106
6 55
Cs
28
678		 56
Ba
729
1637
*
 
 		 72
Hf
2230
5197		 73
Ta
2996
5427		 74
W
3407
5657		 75
Re
3180
5627		 76
Os
3054
5027		 77
Ir
2410
4130		 78
Pt
1772
3827		 79
Au
1064
2807		 80
Hg
-38
356		 81
Tl
303
1457		 82
Pb
327
1740		 83
Bi
271
1560		 84
Po
254
962		 85
At
 
 		 86
Rn
-71
-61
7 87
Fr
27
677		 88
Ra
700
1140
**
 
 		 104
Unq
 
 		 105
Unp
 
 		 106
Unh
 
 		 107
Uns
 
 		 108
Uno
 
 		 109
Une
 
 		 110
Uun
 
 		 111
Uuu
 
 		 112
Uub
 
 		 113
Uut
 
 		 114
Uuq
 
 		 115
Uup
 
 		 116
Uuh
 
 		 117
Uus
 
 		 118
Uuo
 
 
 
*Lanthanides:  57
La
921
3457		 58
Ce
799
3426		 59
Pr
931
3512		 60
Nd
1021
3068		 61
Pm
1168
2727		 62
Sm
1077
1791		 63
Eu
822
1597		 64
Gd
1313
3266		 65
Tb
1356
3123		 66
Dy
1412
2562		 67
Ho
1474
2695		 68
Er
1529
2863		 69
Tm
1545
1947		 70
Yb
824
1193		 71
Lu
1663
3395
**Actinides:  89
Ac
1047
3227		 90
Th
1750
4787		 91
Pa
1840
4027		 92
U
1132
3745		 93
Np
640
3902		 94
Pu
641
3232		 95
Am
994
2607		 96
Cm
1337
 		 97
Bk
 
 		 98
Cf
 
 		 99
Es
 
 		 100
Fm
 
 		 101
Md
 
 		 102
No
 
 		 103
Lr
 
 
 
of All Gases Liquids Solids
Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum
Melting point He: -272 °C W: 3407 °C He: -272 °C Rn: -71 °C Hg: -38 °C Ga: 29 °C Rb: 39 °C W: 3407 °C
Boiling point He: -268 °C W: 5657 °C He: -268 °C Cl: -33 °C Br: -58 °C Ga: 2403 °C I: 184 °C W: 5657 °C